做了很多修改
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docker/Debian11上部署gitea服务.md
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docker/Debian11上部署gitea服务.md
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## 在Debian11服务器上使用docker部署gitea服务器完整过程
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本文目标：
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- 仓库、数据库等用户产生数据保存在数据盘中
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- 使用postgresql数据库
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- 数据库和gitea服务以docker方式启动
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- 主机和容器使用22端口实现SSH直通
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- 使用域名访问，通过nginx反向代理实现通过80端口访问web UI
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> 为了方便，文档中的操作都是在root用户下执行，建议在生产环境中使用普通用户执行操作，在命令前加`sudo`。
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### 准备域名
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提前准备一个公网域名，指向到下面即将要操作的服务器IP上，后面的操作完成了，域名解析也差不多该生效了。
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> 假设我们用的是`gitea.wukezhenzhu.com`，后面配置是用以它为例。
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### 准备Debian11服务器
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#### 安装系统
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略
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#### 挂载数据盘
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通过`df -h`、`lsblk`、`fdisk -l`等命令确认当前磁盘和分区状态，下面是结果示例：
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```sh
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root@debian:~# df -h
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Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
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udev 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev
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tmpfs 394M 560K 393M 1% /run
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/dev/sda1 491G 1.4G 464G 1% /
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tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm
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tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
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tmpfs 394M 0 394M 0% /run/user/0
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root@debian:~# lsblk
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NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
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sda 8:0 0 500G 0 disk
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├─sda1 8:1 0 499G 0 part /
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├─sda2 8:2 0 1K 0 part
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└─sda5 8:5 0 975M 0 part [SWAP]
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sdb 8:16 0 4T 0 disk
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sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom
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root@debian:~# fdisk -l
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Disk /dev/sdb: 4 TiB, 4398046511104 bytes, 8589934592 sectors
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Disk model: Virtual disk
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Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
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Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
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I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
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Disk /dev/sda: 500 GiB, 536870912000 bytes, 1048576000 sectors
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Disk model: Virtual disk
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Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
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Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
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I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
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Disklabel type: dos
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Disk identifier: 0xac8bf5c9
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Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
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/dev/sda1 * 2048 1046575103 1046573056 499G 83 Linux
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/dev/sda2 1046577150 1048573951 1996802 975M 5 Extended
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/dev/sda5 1046577152 1048573951 1996800 975M 82 Linux swa
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```
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从上面的结果可以看到，系统中有一个名为`/dev/sdb`的4TB硬盘是空闲的，下面我们要把它整个挂载到`/data`目录下：
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```sh
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root@debian:~# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb
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mke2fs 1.46.2 (28-Feb-2021)
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Creating filesystem with 1073741824 4k blocks and 134217728 inodes
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Filesystem UUID: f081b706-f637-4b84-b70b-5521b7ad5b6b
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Superblock backups stored on blocks:
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32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
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4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616, 78675968,
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102400000, 214990848, 512000000, 550731776, 644972544
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Allocating group tables: done
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Writing inode tables: done
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Creating journal (262144 blocks): done
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Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
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root@debian:~# mkdir /data
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root@debian:~# mount -t ext4 /dev/sdb /data
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root@debian:~# df -h
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Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
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udev 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev
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tmpfs 394M 560K 393M 1% /run
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/dev/sda1 491G 1.4G 464G 1% /
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tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm
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tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
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tmpfs 394M 0 394M 0% /run/user/0
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/dev/sdb 4.0T 28K 3.8T 1% /data
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```
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经过上面的操作，已经把磁盘`/dev/sdb`格式化为ext4文件系统，并成功挂载下`/data`目录下，但是如果现在重启系统后，数据盘还不能自动完成挂载，需要执行下面的操作：
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```sh
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root@debian:~# ll /dev/disk/by-uuid/
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total 0
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lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr 21 14:22 0bc1a76e-3457-4e2c-b708-a201e510f343 -> ../../sda1
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lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Apr 21 14:30 f081b706-f637-4b84-b70b-5521b7ad5b6b -> ../../sdb
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lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr 21 14:22 ff162b2a-5e9e-4661-854a-64ad11f22fa5 -> ../../sda5
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root@debian:~# echo "UUID=f081b706-f637-4b84-b70b-5521b7ad5b6b /data ext4 defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab
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```
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> 上面写入`/etc/fstab`文件中的UUID是在`/dev/disk/by-uuid/`中查到的`sdb`对应的UUID。
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可以试着`reboot`一下，重启后数据盘会自动完成挂载。
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> 操作系统的准备工作已经完成，但是我们建议中国大陆用户要为系统配置一组高速的软件源，配置文件位置`/etc/apt/sources.list`，本文不对展开讲解。
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### 准备docker环境
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> 按照docker官方文档安装[Docker Engine](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/)和[Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/other/)。
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```sh
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# 卸载原有旧版本的docker（新系统可以跳过）
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for pkg in docker.io docker-doc docker-compose podman-docker containerd runc; do sudo apt-get remove $pkg; done
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# 安装ca支持
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl gnupg
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# 配置docker官方GPG密钥
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sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
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curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
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sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
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# 配置docker官方软件源
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echo "deb [arch="$(dpkg --print-architecture)" signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian "$(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME")" stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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# 安装docker engine
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
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# 单独安装docker-compose（不执行后面这步，使用docker compose [command]也是可以的）
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curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.17.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
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chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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# 查看docker版本
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docker version
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# 查看docker-compose版本
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docker-compose version
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```
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对于国内服务器，给docker hub配置几个加速源是必要的操作，[阿里云容器镜像服务-镜像加速器](https://cr.console.aliyun.com/cn-hangzhou/instances/mirrors)。
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除了阿里云，也可以试试下面的加速源：
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- https://registry.docker-cn.com
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- https://hub-mirror.c.163.com
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### 部署gitea和postgresql服务
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#### 配置nginx实现反向代理
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我们希望实现的是通过网址http://gitea.wukezhenzhu.com直接访问gitea的web UI，而gitea服务默认使用的http端口是3000，为了不过多更改服务配置，我们只要用nginx做一层指向127.0.0.1:3000端口的反向代理即可，具体如何操作本文不展开。
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#### 创建git专用的系统账号和分组
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```sh
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# 创建git分组和git用户
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adduser --system --shell /bin/bash --gecos 'Git Version Control' --group --disabled-password --home /home/git git
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# 记录下返回结果中的UID和GID，如：
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Adding system user `git' (UID 112) ...
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Adding new group `git' (GID 117) ...
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Adding new user `git' (UID 112) with group `git' ...
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# 为git用户生成ssh-key
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sudo -u git ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "Gitea Host Key"
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```
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#### 为主机和容器建立SSH直通
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创建名为`/usr/local/bin/gitea`的可执行文件，文件内容：
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```shell
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ssh -p 2222 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no git@127.0.0.1 "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND=\"$SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND\" $0 $@"
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```
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为`/usr/local/bin/gitea`文件添加可执行权限：
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```sh
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chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gitea
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```
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把git用户的ssh公钥添加到`/home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys`中（因为主机的`/home/git/.ssh/`会映射到容器中）
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```sh
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echo "$(cat /home/git/.ssh/id_rsa.pub)" >> /home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys
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```
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#### 准备docker-compose.yml文件
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创建`/data/docker-compose.yml`文件，内容如下（随着时间推移，可以试着改变镜像的版本），注意修改`USER_UID`和`USER_GID`为实际值：
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```yml
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version: "3"
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networks:
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gitea:
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external: false
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services:
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gitea:
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image: gitea/gitea:1.19
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container_name: gitea
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environment:
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- USER_UID=112
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- USER_GID=117
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- GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=postgres
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- GITEA__database__HOST=gitea_db:5432
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- GITEA__database__NAME=gitea
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- GITEA__database__USER=gitea
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- GITEA__database__PASSWD=gitea
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restart: always
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networks:
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- gitea
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volumes:
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- ./gitea:/data
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- /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
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- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
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- /home/git/.ssh/:/data/git/.ssh
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ports:
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- "3000:3000"
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- "127.0.0.1:2222:22"
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depends_on:
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- gitea_db
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gitea_db:
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image: postgres:14
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container_name: gitea_db
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restart: always
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environment:
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- POSTGRES_USER=gitea
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- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=gitea
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- POSTGRES_DB=gitea
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networks:
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- gitea
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volumes:
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- ./postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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```
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在/data目录下执行：
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```sh
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docker-compose up
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```
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如果在编排期间没有提示错误的话，说明我们在服务器端的部署工作基本完成了，下面进入web安装与配置阶段。
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#### 通过Web UI完成服务安装与配置
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假设最开始做的域名解析已经生效了，接下来打开浏览器访问gitea.wukezhenzhu.com（如果找不开页面，检查检查域名解析、服务器防火墙、nginx代理）：
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```url
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http://gitea.wukezhenzhu.com
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```
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- 数据库设置：都使用默认值就行（因为我们没有把pg的5432端口映射给主机，所以基本也不需要给数据库设置强口令）。
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- 站点名称：会显示在Web首页和浏览器标题栏
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- 仓库根目录：默认
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- LFS根目录：默认
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- 以用户名运行：默认（git）
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- 服务器域名：就是刚才解析的域名，文本中是gitea.wukezhenzhu.com
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- SSH服务端口：22
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- HTTP服务端口：3000
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- 基础URL：如果这里是带:3000端口号的url，我们就把端口号去掉，就是http://gitea.wukezhenzhu.com/。
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- 日志路径：默认
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- 启用更新检查：不勾选，因为我们用的是docker，即使在线更新了，容器重启后也会把程序重置。
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- 电子邮箱设置：建议配置并开启邮件确认注册和邮件通知提醒
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- 第三方服务设置：根据情况
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- 管理账号设置：根据情况
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完成以上配置后，直接点“立即安装”，然后等待一小会，页面会自动以管理员登录（如果创建了管理员），或者进入到gitea的登录页。
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#### 以daemon方式重新启动服务
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在服务器上按ctrl+c停止docker服务，再重启执行一遍docker-compose命令，这次后面加上-d。
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```sh
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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好了，大功告成！
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45
docker/Debian11下安装docker和docker-compose.md
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docker/Debian11下安装docker和docker-compose.md
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## Debian11中安装docker和docker-compose
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本文参考docker官方文档：(https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/)[https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/]和(https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/other/)[https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/other/]
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### 安装docker engine
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使用`apt-get install sudo -y`安装sudo可解决没有sudo命令的问题。
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```sh
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# 卸载旧版本（可省略）
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sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc
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# 安装新版本
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl gnupg
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sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
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curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
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sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
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echo \
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"deb [arch="$(dpkg --print-architecture)" signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
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"$(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME")" stable" | \
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sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
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```
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### 安装docker-compose
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默认情况下，docker engine安装成功时会自动支持`docker compose`命令，但并不支持`docker-compose`命令，按照下面的步骤操作完，就可以使用`docker-compose`命令了。
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|
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```sh
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curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.17.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
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chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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```
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### 验证安装
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```sh
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# 查看docker版本
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docker version
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||||
# 查看docker compose版本
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docker compose version
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# 查看docker-compose版本
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docker-compose --version
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```
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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ docker images
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## 创建编排文件
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创建文件`/data/pgspostgresql/docker-compose.yml`，内容如下（注意自己改管理员账号密码）：
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创建文件`/data/postgres/docker-compose.yml`，内容如下（注意自己改管理员账号密码）：
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> `image`一行要用自己编译的镜像名。
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@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ services:
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image: wkzz/postgres
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restart: always
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environment:
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: wkzz051223
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: password
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PGDATA: /var/lib/postgresql/data/pgdata
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ports:
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- 5432:5432
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||||
@ -4,6 +4,12 @@
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||||
|
||||
### 下载延时队列插件
|
||||
|
||||
针对rabbitmq3.12.x
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
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||||
wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange/releases/download/v3.12.0/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.12.0.ez
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||||
```
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||||
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||||
针对rabbitmq3.11.x
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||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
@ -24,18 +30,18 @@ wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange/releases/down
|
||||
|
||||
### 安装rabbitmq
|
||||
|
||||
> 以3.11为例
|
||||
> 以3.12为例
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# 拉取镜像并启动容器
|
||||
docker run -d -v /data/rabbitmq/mnesia:/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia --hostname rabbitmq --name rabbitmq rabbitmq:3.11-management
|
||||
docker run -d -v `pwd`/mnesia:/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia --hostname rabbitmq --name rabbitmq rabbitmq:3.12-management
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 安装并启用插件
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# 将延时队列插件拷贝至容器（以3.11为例）
|
||||
docker cp rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.11.1.ez rabbitmq:/plugins
|
||||
docker cp rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.12.0.ez rabbitmq:/plugins
|
||||
# 进入容器
|
||||
docker exec -it rabbitmq /bin/bash
|
||||
# 查看插件
|
||||
@ -58,7 +64,7 @@ docker rm -f rabbitmq
|
||||
### 用新的命令重新启用新的容器
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker run -d -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 -p 15674:15674 -p 61613:61613 -v /data/rabbitmq/mnesia:/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia --hostname rabbitmq --name rabbitmq rabbitmq:stomp-delay
|
||||
docker run -d -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 -p 15674:15674 -p 61613:61613 -v `pwd`/mnesia:/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia --hostname rabbitmq --name rabbitmq rabbitmq:stomp-delay
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 检验
|
||||
@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ vim /usr/local/freeswitch/conf/sip_profiles/internal.xml
|
||||
|
||||
### conf/autoload_configs/acl.conf.xml中的配置项
|
||||
|
||||
> 主要用来制定可（通过ESL)连接FreeSWITCH的IP规则
|
||||
> 主要用来制定可（通过ESL）连接FreeSWITCH的IP规则
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
vim /usr/local/freeswitch/conf/autoload_configs/acl.conf.xml
|
||||
|
||||
@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ sudo apt-get install -y \
|
||||
libldns-dev \
|
||||
python3-dev \
|
||||
libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libavresample-dev \
|
||||
liblua5.2-dev \
|
||||
liblua5.1-dev \
|
||||
libopus-dev \
|
||||
libpq-dev \
|
||||
libshout3-dev libmpg123-dev libmp3lame-dev \
|
||||
@ -80,13 +80,13 @@ cd freeswitch
|
||||
make -j`nproc`
|
||||
sudo make install
|
||||
# 安装英文声音资源（可选）
|
||||
make cd-sounds-install
|
||||
make cd-moh-install
|
||||
make uhd-sounds-install
|
||||
make uhd-moh-install
|
||||
make hd-sounds-install
|
||||
make hd-moh-install
|
||||
make sounds-install
|
||||
make cd-sounds-install && \
|
||||
make cd-moh-install && \
|
||||
make uhd-sounds-install && \
|
||||
make uhd-moh-install && \
|
||||
make hd-sounds-install && \
|
||||
make hd-moh-install && \
|
||||
make sounds-install && \
|
||||
make moh-install
|
||||
cd ..
|
||||
```
|
||||
@ -102,3 +102,32 @@ bin/freeswitch
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
等待一段时间后，FreeSWITCH服务就已经成功启动了，在当前控制台输入命令`sofia status`可以看到一点配置信息。前台启动方式非常简单，但是一旦执行`...`命令退出控制台后，对应的FreeSWITCH服务也就退出了。如果想在后台启动服务，在执行`bin/freeswitch`时后面加上`-nc`命令参数就可以了。
|
||||
|
||||
### 做freeswitch和fs_cli的软连接
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch /usr/local/bin/
|
||||
ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/fs_cli /usr/local/bin/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
做完这一步操作后，就可以在任意目录下执行freeswitch地fs_cli命令了（但是要注意freeswitch的运行目录的相对路径问题）。
|
||||
|
||||
### 配置.fs_cli_conf文件
|
||||
|
||||
fs_cli的本质也是通过esl连接去控制FreeSWITCH，所以如果对FreeSWITCH做配置时更改了event_socket的端口号、密码等内容时，再使用fs_cli工具时就需要在后面加上各种复杂的参数，为了简化操作，我们可以配置一个名为.fs_cli_conf的文件，在里面写好FreeSWITCH的esl相关参数，以后就可以直接执行fs_cli命令进入到FreeSWITCH控制台了。
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
vim ~/.fs_cli_conf
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
文件内容参数：
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
[default]
|
||||
host => 127.0.0.1
|
||||
port => 8021
|
||||
password => ClueConAAAA
|
||||
debug => 6
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
做了以上配置后，直接`fs_cli`就能查看控制台，`...`退出控制台。
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
## Debian11安装lua5.2和luarocks
|
||||
## Debian11安装lua5.1和luarocks
|
||||
|
||||
> wandoubaba / 2023-01-18
|
||||
|
||||
@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
|
||||
> 后面的操作过程中如果使用root账号的话就不需要加`sudo`了
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sudo apt-get install -y lua5.2
|
||||
sudo apt-get install -y lua5.1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 安装luarocks
|
||||
@ -54,6 +54,13 @@ make
|
||||
sudo make install
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
如果在执行./bootstrap.sh后遇到`required file './ltmain.sh' not found`错误的话，通过以下方法或许可以解决：
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
libtoolize --version
|
||||
libtoolize --automake --copy --debug --force
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 在FreeSWITCH配置中启用mod_unimrcp
|
||||
|
||||
编辑配置文件`/usr/local/freeswitch/conf/autoload_configs/modules.conf.xml`，在`configuration->modules`节点下，追加下面一行配置：
|
||||
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
||||
## 解决create-vue创建的项目运行后提示Network: use --host to expose的问题
|
||||
|
||||
### 修改vite.config.js文件
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* https://vitejs.dev/config/
|
||||
* @type {import('vite').UserConfig}
|
||||
*/
|
||||
export default {
|
||||
plugins: [vue()],
|
||||
server: {
|
||||
host: '0.0.0.0' // 新增内容
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# 安装部署gitlab
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 在centos7部署
|
||||
|
||||
1. 安装配置必要的依赖
|
||||
|
||||
- ssh和防火墙
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo yum install -y curl policycoreutils-python openssh-server perl
|
||||
# Enable OpenSSH server daemon if not enabled: sudo systemctl status sshd
|
||||
sudo systemctl enable sshd
|
||||
sudo systemctl start sshd
|
||||
# Check if opening the firewall is needed with: sudo systemctl status firewalld
|
||||
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
|
||||
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
|
||||
sudo systemctl reload firewalld
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- 安装postfix用来发通知邮件
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
sudo yum install postfix
|
||||
sudo systemctl enable postfix
|
||||
sudo systemctl start postfix
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. 安装gitlab
|
||||
|
||||
- 下载安装包
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
curl https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ee/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- 安装gitlab（先做好域名解析）
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
# EXTERNAL_URL是想要使用的域名
|
||||
sudo EXTERNAL_URL="https://gitlab.example.com" yum install -y gitlab-ee
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- Web登录进行配置
|
||||
@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# docker部署minio服务
|
||||
|
||||
## 单节点-单存储
|
||||
|
||||
> 基于linux系统
|
||||
|
||||
### 拉取image
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
# 推荐quay.io
|
||||
docker pull quay.io/minio/minio
|
||||
# 备用dockerhub
|
||||
docker pull bitnami/minio
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 创建环境变量文件
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
touch /etc/default/minio
|
||||
vim /etc/default/minio
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在环境变量文件中编辑如下内容
|
||||
|
||||
```conf
|
||||
# MINIO_ROOT_USER and MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD sets the root account for the MinIO server.
|
||||
# This user has unrestricted permissions to perform S3 and administrative API operations on any resource in the deployment.
|
||||
# Omit to use the default values 'minioadmin:minioadmin'.
|
||||
# MinIO recommends setting non-default values as a best practice, regardless of environment
|
||||
|
||||
MINIO_ROOT_USER=myminioadmin
|
||||
MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=minio-secret-key-change-me
|
||||
|
||||
# MINIO_VOLUMES sets the storage volume or path to use for the MinIO server.
|
||||
|
||||
MINIO_VOLUMES="/mnt/data"
|
||||
|
||||
# MINIO_SERVER_URL sets the hostname of the local machine for use with the MinIO Server
|
||||
# MinIO assumes your network control plane can correctly resolve this hostname to the local machine
|
||||
|
||||
# Uncomment the following line and replace the value with the correct hostname for the local machine.
|
||||
|
||||
#MINIO_SERVER_URL="http://minio.example.net"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 启动container
|
||||
|
||||
> 下面的命令不能直接复制
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
# 下面命令中的PATH要换成本地路径，如/data/minio
|
||||
docker run -dt \
|
||||
-p 9000:9000 -p 9090:9090 \
|
||||
-v PATH:/mnt/data \
|
||||
-v /etc/default/minio:/etc/config.env \
|
||||
-e "MINIO_CONFIG_ENV_FILE=/etc/config.env" \
|
||||
--name "minio_local" \
|
||||
quay.io/minio/minio server \
|
||||
--console-address ":9090"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 查看容器状态
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
docker logs minio
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
正常的话应该能看到类似如下信息
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
Status: 1 Online, 0 Offline.
|
||||
API: http://10.0.2.100:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000
|
||||
RootUser: myminioadmin
|
||||
RootPass: minio-secret-key-change-me
|
||||
Console: http://10.0.2.100:9090 http://127.0.0.1:9090
|
||||
RootUser: myminioadmin
|
||||
RootPass: minio-secret-key-change-me
|
||||
|
||||
Command-line: https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/reference/minio-mc.html
|
||||
$ mc alias set myminio http://10.0.2.100:9000 myminioadmin minio-secret-key-change-me
|
||||
|
||||
Documentation: https://min.io/docs/minio/container/index.html
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 通过web访问minio面板
|
||||
|
||||
容器启动成功后，minio服务的web面板在本机可以通过`http://localhost:9090`访问，如果端口开放正确，通过`http://IP:9090`可以打开minio的web面板，如果有前置nginx的话，只要做指向http://IP:9090的反向代理就可以了。
|
||||
|
||||
web面板的账号密码就是在`/etc/default/minio`这个环境变量文件中配置的`MINIO_ROOT_USER`和`MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD`。
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user