308 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown
308 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown
# 在ubuntu16.04系统上安装freeswitch1.6
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------
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## 操作系统和软件版本
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ubuntu16.04
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freeswitch v1.6
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python2.7
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lua5.3
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## 准备工作
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### 安装系统
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最小安装ubuntu16.04系统，安装ssh server
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### 网络等必要配置
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根据实际网络环境和个要习惯来配置
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- 静态IP：
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```bash
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sudo vim /etc/network/interfaces
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```
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示例（根据实际情况设置，照抄大概率无效）
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```txt
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auto eth0
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iface eth0 inet static
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address 192.168.0.234
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netmask 255.255.255.0
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gateway 192.168.0.1
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dns-nameserver 219.148.204.66
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dns-nameserver 219.149.6.99
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dns-nameserver 114.114.114.114
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```
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- root登录：
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```bash
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sudo vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
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```
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- root密码：
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```bash
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sudo passwd root
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```
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- 修改更新源：
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```bash
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sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
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```
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```txt
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
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```
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> 在mirrors.aliyun.com里可以查看具体配置方法
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- 更新系统
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```bash
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apt update && apt upgrade -y
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```
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### 安装依赖
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- apt部分
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```bash
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sudo apt install python-dev swig ffmpeg yasm unixodbc-dev libshout3-dev libmpg123-dev libmp3lame-dev libsndfile-dev autoconf automake devscripts libopus-dev libvorbis0a libogg0 libogg-dev libvorbis-dev gawk g++ git-core libjpeg-dev libncurses5-dev libtool-bin pkg-config libtiff5-dev libperl-dev libgdbm-dev libdb-dev gettext libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libpcre3-dev libspeex-dev libspeexdsp-dev libsqlite3-dev libedit-dev libldns-dev libpq-dev
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```
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如果需要开启mod_lua模块，还需要安装lua
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```bash
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sudo apt install lua5.3 liblua5.3-dev
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```
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- pip安装
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```bash
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wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/pip/2.7/get-pip.py
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python get-pip.py
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pip install pydub
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pip install python-ESL
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pip install pika
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pip install dbutils
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```
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### 下载源码
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch.git
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cd freeswitch
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git checkout v1.6
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git remote rm origin
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```
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> 最后一句是断开本地目录和远程代码库的关联
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## 安装freeswitch
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- 配置lua（如果不需要mod_lua模块，可跳过）
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```bash
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cp /usr/include/lua5.3/*.h src/mod/languages/mod_lua/
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```
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```bash
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sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblua5.3.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblua.so
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```
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- 预处理
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```bash
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sudo ./bootstrap.sh -j
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```
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- 预配置模块
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```bash
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vim modules.conf
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```
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打开注释
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```conf
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formats/mod_shout
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languages/mod_python
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event_handlers/mod_cdr_pg_csv
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asr_tts/mod_unimrcp
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```
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如果不需要使用lua语言模块，则将下面内容加注释
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```conf
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#languages/mod_lua
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```
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- 预编译
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```bash
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./configure --with-python=/usr/bin/python2.7 --with-lua=/usr/bin/lua5.3 --enable-core-pgsql-support
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```
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- 编译安装
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```bash
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sudo make
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sudo make mod_cdr_pg_csv-install
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sudo make mod_unimrcp-install
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sudo make install
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```
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- 安装声音包
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```bash
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sudo make sounds-install
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sudo make moh-install
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sudo make cd-sounds-install
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sudo make cd-moh-install
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sudo make uhd-sounds-install
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sudo make uhd-moh-install
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```
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- 建立软连接
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```bash
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sudo ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch /usr/local/bin/
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sudo ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/fs_cli /usr/local/bin/
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```
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- 配置mod
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```bash
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vim /usr/local/freeswitch/conf/autoload_configs/modules.conf.xml
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```
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打开注释
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```xml
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<load module="mod_python"/>
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<load module="mod_shout"/>
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```
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添加配置
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```xml
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<load module="mod_cdr_pg_csv"/>
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<load module="mod_unimrcp"/>
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<load module="mod_vad"/>
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```
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如果不需要lua支持，则注释下面内容
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```xml
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<!-- <load module="mod_lua"> -->
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```
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- 配置acl白名单
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```bash
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vim /usr/local/freeswitch/conf/autoload_configs/acl.conf.xml
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```
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根据自己网络的实际情况进行配置（照抄大概率无效）
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```xml
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<list name="domains" default="deny">
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<!-- domain= is special it scans the domain from the directory to build t$ -->
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<node type="allow" domain="$${domain}"/>
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<!-- use cidr= if you wish to allow ip ranges to this domains acl. -->
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<!-- <node type="allow" cidr="192.168.0.0/24"/> -->
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<node type="allow" cidr="192.168.0.112/24"/>
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<node type="allow" cidr="192.168.0.50/24"/>
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<!-- ==================这里添加 本机ip 127.0.0.1 ======================== -->
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<!-- ==================这里添加 本机内网ip ======================== -->
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<!-- ==================这里添加 本机外网ip ======================== -->
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<!-- ==================这里添加 web内网ip 192.168.2.173======================== -->
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<!-- ==================这里添加 web外网ip 39.107.68.127======================== -->
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<!-- ==================这里添加 runcall 内外网Ip======================== -->
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<node type="allow" cidr="192.168.2.178/24"/>
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<node type="allow" cidr="39.107.70.84/24"/>
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</list>
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```
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- 配置ESL
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```bash
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vim /usr/local/freeswitch/conf/autoload_configs/event_socket.conf.xml
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```
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```xml
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<configuration name="event_socket.conf" description="Socket Client">
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<settings>
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<param name="nat-map" value="false"/>
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<!--ip 统一为0.0.0.0-->
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<param name="listen-ip" value="0.0.0.0"/>
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<!-- 端口号 默认8021 -->
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<param name="listen-port" value="8021"/>
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<!-- 密码统一Aicyber -->
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<param name="password" value="Aicyber"/>
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<!-- 允许acl白名单内的IP 访问 -->
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<param name="apply-inbound-acl" value="domains"/>
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<!--<param name="apply-inbound-acl" value="loopback.auto"/>-->
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<!--<param name="stop-on-bind-error" value="true"/>-->
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</settings>
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</configuration>
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```
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- 配置VAD（可暂时省略）
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把mod_vad.so（到已经配置好的服务器上去拉）和mod_G729.so（已经有了）放到/usr/local/freeswitch/mod目录下，并给可执行权
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```bash
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chmod +x mod_vad.so
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```
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- 配置网关（可暂时省略）
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在/usr/local/freeswitch/conf/sip_profiles/external 目录下上传网关模板gw1.xml（这个模板在动态生成xml时会用到）
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手动添加网关配置（可暂时省略）
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```xml
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<include>
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<gateway name="gw1"><!--PSTN -->
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<param name="realm" value="192.168.0.153"/>
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<param name="register" value="false"/>
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</gateway>
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</include>
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```
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## 4. 启动freeswitch
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```bash
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freeswitch -nc
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```
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通过fs_cli可以进入freeswitch控制台（freeswitch服务启动需要等一段时间，而且可能会很长）
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```bash
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fs_cli --password=Aicyber
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```
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